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Martyn's Law by premises type

Martyn's Law for Sports Grounds

How sports grounds should prepare Martyn's Law records around match-day capacity, steward briefings, concourses, gates, staff awareness, and evidence.

Where this is up to

It's law. No one's checking yet. You've got time to get ready.

The Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act 2025 received Royal Assent in April 2025. The duties are not yet in force: commencement is expected no earlier than spring 2027, after a 24-month implementation period. Nothing has to be submitted to the SIA today, so the work now is recording your scope, your procedures, and your staff awareness.

  1. Apr 2025 The Act received Royal Assent
  2. Apr 2026 Home Office statutory guidance first published
  3. Jun 2026 SIA enforcement guidance in consultation (until 12 June)
  4. Spring 2027 Earliest the operator duties commence

Worth doing now

  • Confirm the number behind your tier, and keep the method you used to reach it.
  • Draft the four procedures (evacuation, invacuation, lockdown, communication) and brief your team.
  • Start building records now, so they're there before duties commence.

Sports Grounds

Why access control decides your answer

Sports grounds are not all the same. An open public pitch, a fenced club ground, and a designated stadium can have different Martyn's Law answers, so the record has to explain the access-control facts before it jumps to a tier.
  • Open land may be excluded

    Open-access parks, recreation grounds, and pitches without controlled access can fall outside the premises duty. Clubhouses, stands, bars, and fenced areas still need their own assessment.

  • Controlled access changes the answer

    Turnstiles, ticket checks, gates, stewarded entry, or a fenced perimeter can make the match-day premises much easier to define and count.

  • Match-day peaks drive tiering

    Expected attendance, staff, stewards, volunteers, teams, contractors, and spectators should be recorded together for ordinary match days and larger recurring fixtures.

  • Match-day and event mode differ

    A normal fixture, cup tie, awards night, concert, fan zone, or hospitality event may change who controls the site, which areas are in use, and how many people are expected.

  • Briefing evidence is central

    Steward, volunteer, contractor, and staff briefing evidence may be the most practical way to show procedures are understood.

  • Sits alongside Green Guide practice

    Martyn's Law does not replace sports-ground safety duties. Duty Room keeps the terrorism-protection evidence record beside your existing match-day safety systems.

Worked example

How capacity adds up for sports grounds

Capacity check

Spectators
170
Players
36
Coaches and officials
11
Volunteers and bar/catering staff
13
First aid and contractors
2

Reasonably expected at the same time

232

Result Standard tier (200-799)

Fenced grassroots rugby club match day

A controlled club match with spectators, players, officials, volunteers, staff, and contractors above 200 needs a standard-tier record. An open public pitch without access control may have a different answer, so start with the premises-scope note.

This is a controlled community-club example, not a stadium or designated-ground example. Designated grounds should map Martyn's Law beside their safety-certificate and Green Guide records.

Capacity checker

Your busiest moment is what counts

Count match-day or event-day use, then keep the result alongside your safety-certificate and operations records.

Sports ground capacity check

Count match-day or event-day use, then keep the result alongside your safety-certificate and operations records.

Source: GOV.UK capacity methodology

GOV.UK says to determine the “greatest number of individuals reasonably expected to be present at the same time.” Its factsheet also says to include workers, and to consider immediate-vicinity areas for procedures rather than the threshold count.

Read the GOV.UK factsheet →

Records

What to keep on file for Sports Grounds

  • Premises-scope note explaining open access, controlled access, turnstiles, fenced areas, clubhouses, stands, car parks, and fan zones.
  • Capacity assessment for ordinary fixtures, large fixtures, non-sport events, players, officials, staff, stewards, volunteers, spectators, and contractors.
  • Procedure pack covering gates, stands, concourses, hospitality, changing areas, queues, exits, and public-address communication.
  • Steward and volunteer awareness records with fixture dates and briefing owners.
  • Exercise or debrief log after drills, incidents, or major fixtures.
  • Enhanced-tier document and senior individual record where expected numbers reach 800 or more.

Martyn's Law questions for Sports Grounds

Are sports grounds enhanced tier by default?

No. Enhanced tier depends on whether 800 or more people may reasonably be expected to be present at the same time. Many sports grounds will need a careful, documented assessment.

Do stewards and players count?

The assessment includes individuals expected to be present at the same time. Record how players, officials, stewards, volunteers, staff, contractors, and spectators were treated.

Are open council pitches in scope?

Open-access pitches and recreation grounds can be excluded where there is no controlled premises. Assess any clubhouse, stand, bar, fenced area, or controlled event separately.

Does Duty Room replace Green Guide or match-day safety systems?

No. Duty Room keeps the Martyn's Law evidence layer that sits beside your existing sports-ground safety, stewarding, and event-control records. If a small grass-bank or community club has no safety certificate and does not work to the Green Guide, Martyn's Law does not require you to start one; you keep the Martyn's Law record on its own.

What is a designated sports ground?

For sports-ground safety certification, designation is generally for grounds with accommodation for more than 10,000 spectators, or more than 5,000 spectators for England and Wales Premier League or Football League grounds. Those venues should map Martyn's Law alongside the safety certificate, operations manual, Green Guide practice, and any enhanced-tier assessment.

Who is responsible: the club, landlord, council, or event organiser?

It depends on who controls the premises or event for the relevant use. Many grounds involve a club, a landowner or council, a stewarding contractor, and event organisers, so the record should name who controls what and how they coordinate rather than assume a single answer.

Do volunteer stewards need formal training?

There is no statutory requirement to buy a specific course. People who may have to carry out the procedures do need to be made aware of them, so a dated steward and volunteer briefing record is usually the most practical evidence.

Duty Room is operational compliance software: workflows, checklists, and evidence. It is not a substitute for professional legal, regulatory, or compliance advice. You are responsible for understanding and meeting the obligations that apply to your business.